Kurdish Researcher’s Invention Shakes European Scientific Circles
World 05:58 PM - 2026-05-24
Dagens Nyheter
Awat Ali, a former journalist and currently a doctoral student in Sweden
Awat Ali, a former journalist and currently a doctoral student in Sweden, has attracted significant attention from European scientific and media institutions, particularly in Sweden and the Netherlands, following a scientific innovation in the field of environmental chemistry and toxicology.
Among the most notable achievements of the invention is its ability to reduce the time required to test and analyse toxic substances in clothing from approximately 10 hours to just 30 seconds.
The method has also been recognised for its environmental benefits. Unlike traditional testing methods that require large quantities of chemical solvents and produce plastic waste, the new process leaves no harmful waste behind, making it a more environmentally sustainable approach.
In addition, the invention has significantly reduced testing costs, lowering the expense of inspecting a single piece of fabric from around $20 to only 50 cents.
Ali’s research into clothing sold in Swedish markets also revealed several concerning findings regarding chemical exposure. According to the study, dark polyester clothing — particularly black, grey, and brown garments — contains the highest levels of harmful chemicals, while white cotton clothing was found to contain safer materials.
The research further indicated that some sportswear products contained carcinogenic substances at levels reportedly ten times higher than permitted standards.
Ali's research also warned about the dangers posed by microplastics, stating that microscopic plastic particles can reach the human brain and may contribute to hormonal disorders and increased thyroid-related illnesses. As a preventive measure, he recommended using glass and metal containers instead of plastic products whenever possible.
The invention was presented at a major international conference in Maastricht attended by more than 3,300 scientists.
Several Swedish newspapers, including Dagens Nyheter, prominently featured the research, while the Swedish Textile Workers' Union reportedly approached the researcher directly to seek cooperation in developing safer and healthier textile products.
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